First Congregational Church of Cheshire
© the Rev. Dr. James Campbell
John 14:15-21
“If you love me, you will keep my commandments. And I will ask the Father, and he will give you another Advocate, to be with you forever. This is the Spirit of truth, whom the world cannot receive because it neither sees him nor knows him. You know him because he abides with you, and he will be in you.
“I will not leave you orphaned; I am coming to you. In a little while the world will no longer see me, but you will see me; because I live, you also will live. On that day you will know that I am in my Father, and you in me, and I in you. They who have my commandments and keep them are those who love me, and those who love me will be loved by my Father, and I will love them and reveal myself to them.”
As most of you know by now, I recently spent a week on the Scottish Island of Iona with a group of about 35 people, all of whom were there to study Celtic Christianity with the scholar, John Phillip Newell. As part of that experience, every morning at 10 AM, in the Village Hall, Dr. Newell would give a lecture based on his book Sacred Earth, Sacred Soul. Those lectures were fascinating on many levels. But, as is often the case, it was during the more spontaneous Q&A sessions that followed, that some of the more memorable things were said.
For example: on one of those mornings, Dr. Newell told us about a recent conversation he had with another theologian I admire named Matthew Fox. During this conversation, Dr. Fox dropped a bomb. He said that the Nicene Creed had a gigantic hole right in the middle of it.
Now, in case you don’t know, the Nicene Creed is considered a definitive creedal statement about what it is that all Christians are supposed to believe. It was adopted at the Council of Nicaea, called by the Roman Emperor Constantine I, in the year 325 CE. And ever since, this creed has been a foundational document for the church. And even though we Congregationalist are non-creedal by nature, meaning that we don’t require adherence to a creed in order to be a member of the church, the Nicene Creed remains the unspoken foundation of our theology too.
And so, to hear someone say that it has a big hole right in the middle of it intrigued me, to say the least.
So, what is this hole, this significant deficit in the creed? Well, according to Fox, it is the stunning failure of the authors to make any mention whatsoever of what Jesus actually said or taught or did. Instead, this creed, like almost every other creed, including the Statement of Faith of the UCC, is simply a recitation of particular beliefs ABOUT Jesus. For example, the Nicene Creed declares that Jesus was born of the Virgin Mary by the power of the Spirit. But then in the very next sentence, it jumps all the way to Jesus being crucified under Pontius Pilate. And then it continues by stating that he suffered and was buried and the third day he rose again. He ascended to the right hand of the Father and will come again to judge the living and the dead.
Do you see what just happened? We went from birth to death as if nothing really important actually happened in between. Now, how Jesus was born and why Jesus died are important points of theological discussion. But when those events are isolated from Jesus’s actual ministry and words, then, frankly, what difference can those events make to everyday people in an everyday world?
Because intellectual assent to certain faith claims has never made a good Christian out of anyone. It’s mostly just made arrogant and self-satisfied Christians who enjoy neat little packages. But real faith in Jesus is not about accepting some dogma. It’s not some intellectual test we need to pass. A religion ABOUT Jesus might be interesting, but it’s just not the same thing as the religion OF Jesus. It’s a matter of prepositions. And those prepositions make can all the difference in the world.
A religion about Jesus certainly mattered at the Council of Nicaea. When faith was boiled down to what everyone had to think as opposed to the way Christ followers should live, well, then, the Roman Empire could slap the name of Jesus on anything, and did – even on those things that directly contradicted what Jesus said.
And that has always been the temptation for a religion ABOUT Jesus. And in all the intervening centuries, many empires have done the same. In our own day, Christ has been co-opted for the accumulation of wealth and power – even though Jesus said blessed are the poor and the meek. Nationalist fervor is labeled Christian. A war can be declared holy. Cruelty and hatred can be disguised as sincerely held religious belief. And all of this is permissible because a religion ABOUT Jesus is not the same thing as the religion OF Jesus.
In today’s Gospel lesson, Jesus parses out the differences very clearly. This passage begins with a rather stark statement. Jesus said, “If you love me, you will keep my commandments.”
Now, when I hear the word “commandments” I almost always think of the Big Ten – commandments, not basketball. And I also know that there are 600+ more commandments where those came from. This book is full of commandments. So, do I need to keep all of them in order to show my love for Jesus?
Jesus, the faithful Jew, never disparaged the Law of Moses. But, like other great rabbis of the time, Jesus did give the Law a fresh spin. In particular, Jesus often pointed out what was underneath all of those commandments. And for Jesus, it all boiled down to love and justice and how we live with one another.
And that is why Jesus could say just a few verses after this one: “This is my commandment – that you love one another.”[1] In another place, he said that to love God and neighbor was the fulfillment of the Law and the Prophets.[2] And much later, a famous follower of Jesus named St. Paul would summarize it like this: “Now abide faith, hope, and love. But the greatest of these is love.”[3]
“If you love me, you will keep my commandments.” “If you love me, you will love one another.”
Now, maybe knowing this doesn’t make you feel any better, because you know how tough it can be to love. And you know that love is often confused with weakness. And you know that the world is cruel place where love seems to make little difference.
And so, it is that one of the great tragedies of our age is that most folks don’t really believe in the power of love anymore. We’ve given up on it. Many churches have given up on love. Prominent religious and political voices have given up on it – no matter what Jesus said.
And because of that, this call to love one another is not for the faint of heart. But neither is the Christian life. Because true love is a discipline. Love is action far more than feeling. Love is something that we decide to do, that we struggle with, that we strive for, against the tide, moment by moment, day by day, person by person.
That’s the only way to love. Otherwise, the concept is so big that you get lost in it. Love loses its power when we think in terms of the whole world. But not when we think of the person right in front of us - the polite one and the one who just cut the line at Big Y. The one who thinks and votes like you and me, and one who doesn’t. The ones who is kind and gracious and sweet, and the one whose pain spills out in everything they do and say.
That’s what Jesus did. He met the needs of those who were right in front of him. He loved the people that were right in front of him. That’s the religion of Jesus. It’s a matter of prepositions. And those prepositions make all the difference in the world.
“If you love me,” Jesus said, “you will keep my commandments.”
[1] John 15:12
[2] Matthew 22:37-40
[3] I Corinthians 13:13









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