JAMES CAMPBELL
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AN UNUSUALLY BEAUTIFUL PLACE

9/15/2024

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Welcome Sunday, September 15, 2024
First Congregational Church of Cheshire
© the Rev. Dr. James Campbell
 
 
Mark 8:27-38
 
Jesus went on with his disciples to the villages of Caesarea Philippi; and on the way he asked his disciples, “Who do people say that I am?” And they answered him, “John the Baptist; and others, Elijah; and still others, one of the prophets.” He asked them, “But who do you say that I am?” Peter answered him, “You are the Messiah.” And he sternly ordered them not to tell anyone about him.
 
Then he began to teach them that the Son of Man must undergo great suffering, and be rejected by the elders, the chief priests, and the scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise again. He said all this quite openly. And Peter took him aside and began to rebuke him. But turning and looking at his disciples, he rebuked Peter and said, “Get behind me, Satan! For you are setting your mind not on divine things but on human things.”
 
He called the crowd with his disciples, and said to them, “If any want to become my followers, let them deny themselves and take up their cross and follow me. For those who want to save their life will lose it, and those who lose their life for my sake, and for the sake of the gospel, will save it. For what will it profit them to gain the whole world and forfeit their life? Indeed, what can they give in return for their life? Those who are ashamed of me and of my words in this adulterous and sinful generation, of them the Son of Man will also be ashamed when he comes in the glory of his Father with the holy angels.”
 
 
 
So what did you do on your summer vacation?  Where did you travel?  What did you see?  Who did you meet?  What did you eat?
 
Well, we ate our way through every state in New England.  And this year, for the first time, we spent some extended days in Rhode Island – an unusually beautiful place.  But it’s what I ate in Rhode Island that really stands out in my mind.  
 
It was in Tiverton – the Four Corners.  The Four Corners, once a humble crossroads, has now been remade into one of those fancy places for fancy people from New York and Boston.  And it is also the home of Grey’s Ice Cream.   Now I mean no disrespect to Sweet Claude’s or Wentworth’s, but the butterscotch ice cream I ate at Grey’s that day was simply the best I have ever tasted.  And it was creamy.  And it was rich.  And it spun on the end of my spoon like warm taffy.  
 
In The Four Corners, there is also a charming little church, called the Amicable Congregational Church.  What a great name.  We went there because they had a large thrift shop.  And once inside, we wandered around the basement Sunday School rooms, filled to the brim with all kinds of treasures.  The women of the church run the thrift shop and so I introduced myself as a Congregational Minister from Connecticut.  And I asked one of them if they had to move all this stuff each week before Sunday School. “No,” she replied.  “Sadly, we don’t need these rooms anymore because we only have a handful of children left.”  
 
She offered to give us a tour, and as we strolled around that beautiful little church, she told us the story about how she grew up there, and how the place used to be full week after week, and how they had two Sunday Schools just to accommodate all the children.
 
She sounded wistful and a little sad.  And that’s when my pastor impulse emerged – even though I was on vacation.  I reassured her that this story of religious decline was being replicated all over the United States; that there were many churches like the Amicable Congregational Church, striving to be faithful and creative despite the losses.  And I encouraged her not to lose heart.  
 
Just before we left, she thanked me for my words of encouragement, and then she said: “I’m glad to hear that we’re not the only ones struggling and that your church struggles too.”  I didn’t have the heart to tell her about how alive this place still is, despite the great societal shifts and a deadly pandemic and the general disinterest in religion.  I didn’t have the heart to tell her about how unusually beautiful this place still is. 
 
Jesus and his disciples were traveling to the villages of Caesarea Philippi – another unusually beautiful place.  I know that because I was there once.  It was a hot day and we were very tired.  Our guide took us into a grove of trees.  And in that grove, there was a pool of crystal-clear water, fed by underground springs.  And in the shadowy coolness of that place, we all took off our dusty shoes and sat on the rocks and soaked our tired feet.  It was the kind of place you never wanted to leave.  
 
I tell you about the beauty of that place because the setting is important for what is to follow.  It was there, amongst all of that beauty, that Jesus asked the question that jarred them all back to reality.  And his question rings down through the centuries to all of us: “Who do YOU say that I am?”
 
It’s an intensely personal question, with as many answers as there are people.  But when Peter answered the question, he said what the rest of the group was thinking and hoping for: “You are the Messiah.”
 
And this what he meant by that.  This is what everyone meant by that.  The Messiah would be a strong man; a military leader who would save the people from their political calamity.  The Messiah would send the Roman legions packing and reestablish the glories of Israel.  But instead of military conquest and religious nationalism, Jesus talked about suffering, rejection, death, and yes, resurrection.  
 
Well, this left them all shell-shocked.  “What is he talking about?” they whispered.  So, Peter took the Lord aside and said what all the rest of them were thinking: “Come on, Jesus!  Lighten up!  You’re bumming everyone out.  You’re going to scare away the crowd!  And we’re trying to build a congregation here.  So, tell us what we want to hear.”  
 
And that’s when Jesus called Peter the devil.  And that’s when Jesus said: “You’ve your mind set on human things, not divine things.”  And that’s when Jesus talked about his cross and their crosses and our crosses.  And that’s when Jesus said that in order to find life, you have to lose what you have been calling life.  
 
Today, Welcome Sunday 2024, we begin the final march toward December 8 when we will celebrate this marvelous congregation’s 300th Anniversary.  And we have arrived at this moment in good stead.  This congregation is still very much alive.  - But here’s the thing: we are not completely sure why we have been so lucky.  We are not completely sure how we have survived the cataclysms all around us.  And because we are unsure, we are a little afraid.  We don’t want to upset this delicate balance.  We’re like the disciples who wanted to tone all the cross-talk down so as not to offend anyone or frighten them off.  
 
But the Jesus question remains.  “Who do you say that I am?  First Congregational Church of Cheshire, who do we say that I am?  And how does what you say find expression in this world?  
 
Well, we have already made some declarations together about who Jesus is for us.  In word and deed and by covenant, we have said that Jesus is a Savior whose arms are open wide.  We call that being Open and Affirming.  And so, in the name of Jesus, we welcome ALL as beloved children of God.  And, I must say, we’re pretty good at it… at least in the confines of these walls on Sunday morning.  But what about outside this unusually beautiful place?  How does the rest of Cheshire know what we say about Jesus? How do all of those who are oppressed and ignored and vilified simply because of who they are know that this is One we follow?  
 
We are also a Green Congregation, meaning that we actually believe the words of Psalm 24, that “The earth is the Lord’s and the fullness thereof.”  And we believe that Jesus Christ is Lord of heaven and earth.  Therefore, we dedicate ourselves to love all that God has made.  But again, how does anyone outside these walls know that?
 
 
Of course, we have many other ministries and commitments that declare our faith.  And the thread that ties them all together is the spirit of openness and generosity and extravagant welcome.  Good stuff.
 
But it upsets some people.  Not everyone in Cheshire likes it.  And we’re trying to build a congregation here!  And so, we might be tempted to tone it down, lest we upset this delicate balance.  But the question remains: “Who do you say that I am?”  
 
On the cusp of this momentous celebration, when we look back with gratitude on everything that our ancestors in faith did, we must also pivot to look forward, with the Jesus question always in our minds: “Who do you say that I am?” 
 
Let us not be afraid to answer that question.  Let us not be afraid to pick up our crosses.  Because beyond all those things that terrify us, that seem too tenuous or delicate to disturb, there is RESURRECTION – the most unusually beautiful place of them all!  
 
Thanks be to God.  Amen.
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​THE GRACE OF CHANGING YOUR MIND

9/8/2024

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Mark 7:24-37
2nd Sunday of Creation - September 8 , 2024
© the Rev. Dr. James Campbell
 
 
Mark 7:24-37
 
From there he set out and went away to the region of Tyre. He entered a house and did not want anyone to know he was there. Yet he could not escape notice, but a woman whose little daughter had an unclean spirit immediately heard about him, and she came and bowed down at his feet. Now the woman was a Gentile, of Syrophoenician origin. She begged him to cast the demon out of her daughter. He said to her, “Let the children be fed first, for it is not fair to take the children’s food and throw it to the dogs.” But she answered him, “Sir, even the dogs under the table eat the children’s crumbs.” Then he said to her, “For saying that, you may go—the demon has left your daughter.” So she went home, found the child lying on the bed, and the demon gone.
 
Then he returned from the region of Tyre, and went by way of Sidon towards the Sea of Galilee, in the region of the Decapolis. They brought to him a deaf man who had an impediment in his speech; and they begged him to lay his hand on him. He took him aside in private, away from the crowd, and put his fingers into his ears, and he spat and touched his tongue. Then looking up to heaven, he sighed and said to him, “Ephphatha,” that is, “Be opened.” And immediately his ears were opened, his tongue was released, and he spoke plainly. Then Jesus ordered them to tell no one; but the more he ordered them, the more zealously they proclaimed it. They were astounded beyond measure, saying, “He has done everything well; he even makes the deaf to hear and the mute to speak.”
 
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When, exactly, did you become you?  Was it when the sperm and egg came together?  Or did it happen when you took your first breath?  Or was it when you learned to speak and express yourself?  Or when you had your first real crisis and survived?  Or do you think of yourself as still being in process; still becoming you?  
 
That’s how I think of it.  I’m still becoming James Campbell.  I’m not yet fully cooked.  I’m still on my way to being all that God created me to be.  And if that is true of me and perhaps you, then it begs the question: when did Jesus become Jesus?  In other words, did he too continue to learn and grow and change as the years passed?  
 
I remember the first time I ever seriously considered that question.  It was in a college chapel service and when the speaker introduced the idea, it really upset me.  Wasn’t Jesus always Jesus?  Didn’t he emerge from Mary’s womb fully and completely formed – not so much the Son of Man as the Son of God?  
 
I suppose I had never seriously considered a Jesus who grew up in a working-class home, and played in the streets with his brothers and sisters, and scraped his knees, and had stomach aches, and sometimes confounded his parents, and fell in love, and overslept.  I had never seriously considered that Jesus too was in process.  
 
Today’s lesson has Jesus traveling to the region of Tyre, in modern day Lebanon.  And he appears to have traveled alone because there is no mention of the disciples.  And Mark says that when he entered the house where he was staying, he didn’t want anyone to know that he was there.  The Lord needed a vacation.  
 
But word spread that the great healer and teacher from Galilee was holed up in a local house.  And soon enough, there was a pounding on the door.  It was a Syrophoenician woman who pushed her way in and immediately fell down at Jesus’s feet and told him that her daughter was possessed by a demon.  
 
Now, scholars tell us that it’s not completely clear what Mark meant when he called her a Syrophoenician. But what is clear is that he meant to emphasize her Gentile otherness; her outsider status.  And at this point in Jesus’s life, he understood his mission to be exclusively to the Jewish people.
 
Jesus almost always met human need with compassion.  But not this time.  This time, a tired, perhaps close-to-burned-out Jesus, looked at this brave woman seeking help for her child and said: “Lady, let the children be fed first because it’s not fair to take the children’s food and throw it to the dogs.”  
 
At that point, I would have just slinked away in humiliation and anger.  But not her.  She was a desperate mother.  And so, she replied: “That might be true, sir.  But even the dogs get the table scraps.”
 
This is one of the most jarring interactions ever recorded in the Gospels.  And because it is so seemingly out of character for our Lord, the church has done theological backflips to try to explain it in ways that protect our static views of a Jesus who was always fully formed.  
 
And so, we say things like this: Well, Jesus ignored this woman and then verbally rebuffed her because he was testing her faith.  If she could only exhibit enough faith, the reasoning goes, then her daughter would be set free.  But that kind of logic sets us humans up for some very cruel “tests of faith.”  And, it implies that when bad things happen to us, somehow, it’s our fault.  If only we had more faith, then we wouldn’t suffer.  What a load of toxic theology.
 
Another explanation goes like this: when Jesus called her a dog, he was really calling her a puppy, sort of like a term of endearment.  The Greek word here for dog is “kunarios” which actually means little dogs or puppies.  And this used to be my favorite explanation of this passage, until the day I realized that no one really wants to be called a young female dog, if you know what I mean.  
 
Or people say this: Jesus rebuffed her because she needed to submit to Jesus.  She needed to kneel at his feet, to beg his mercy, to humble herself.  And it was this humbling, this groveling that got her prayer answered.  But I was raised on a steady diet of pious humiliation and frankly, all it ever did for me was to mess with my self-esteem and give me a very twisted view of the love of God.  
 
But what happens to this story if we don’t shove it through our preconceived theological notions?  What happens if we just let it speak for itself?  
 
Well, what happens is that we see a clear picture of the mystery of the Incarnation: God with us, God as one of us.  Really, one of us.  Perhaps what we see is Jesus having a bad day or being really, really tired.  But then he meets this woman who will not take no for an answer.  And then we see a Jesus still in the process of change and growth; “on his way,” as one blogger has put it, “to becoming the Savior of the World.”  The great theologian Barbara Brown Taylor has written, that in this encounter with the woman, “you can almost hear the huge wheel of history turning as Jesus comes to a new understanding of who he is and what he has been called to do.”[1]  And what he was called to do in that moment was to change his mind.  
 
Immediately afterwards, Jesus set off to the region of the Decapolis in Galilee – another Gentile stronghold.  The people there brought him a deaf man who had a speech impediment.  And this, too, is a jarring story because of what Jesus does.  He took this man aside, put his fingers in his ears, and took some of his own saliva and placed it on the man’s tongue.  And then Jesus looked up into heaven, and sighed, and said: “Be opened.”  And the man was healed.
 
Because this story is so odd, it’s easy to miss the sigh.  But I think the sigh is everything.  Jesus sighed. Was he still tired?  Was he still frustrated?  Or is it possible that this was simply a sigh of recognition for what the woman had taught him?  When he said to the deaf man: “Be opened!” maybe he sighed and thought: “Oh.  Right.  I get it.  Be opened.  Me.  Be opened.  I get it.” 
 
Now some people won’t like my interpretation because it makes Jesus just too human.  OK.  But for me, it is his blessed humanity that makes me love him all the more.  And it is his willingness to change that gives me hope for my own wayward life.  
 
How sad that the concept of changing your mind has become equated with weakness.  How sad that we think of rigidity as strength.  How sad that we have been taught to believe that being sure means being saved.  And so we miss the grace of God in the faces of all those Syrophoenician outsiders and strangers who have something to teach us about God and ourselves and the world that we do not yet know.  
 
I am still very much becoming James Campbell.  And trust me when I tell you that I don’t always get it right.  I make plenty of mistakes.  I can be plenty rigid.  I’m rather good at being judgmental.  But every now and again, there is a Syrophoenician – sometimes in this congregation - who helps me see things in a new light.  And grace of God gets in the cracks.  And I change.  And I am renewed.  And I take the next step in following the One who walked this way before me.
 
 


Thomas, Debie.  www.journeywithjesus.net, “Be Opened” accessed September 3, 2018
 


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"The glory of God is the human person fully alive."
Saint Irenaeus of Lyon, 2nd century