Sunday, July 27, 2025
First Congregational Church of Cheshire
© the Rev. Dr. James Campbell
Luke 11:1-13
He was praying in a certain place, and after he had finished, one of his disciples said to him, “Lord, teach us to pray, as John taught his disciples.” So he said to them, “When you pray, say:
Father, may your name be revered as holy.
May your kingdom come.
Give us each day our daily bread.
And forgive us our sins,
for we ourselves forgive everyone indebted to us.
And do not bring us to the time of trial.”
And he said to them, “Suppose one of you has a friend, and you go to him at midnight and say to him, ‘Friend, lend me three loaves of bread, for a friend of mine has arrived, and I have nothing to set before him.’ And he answers from within, ‘Do not bother me; the door has already been locked, and my children are with me in bed; I cannot get up and give you anything.’ I tell you, even though he will not get up and give him anything out of friendship, at least because of his persistence he will get up and give him whatever he needs.
“So I say to you, Ask, and it will be given to you; search, and you will find; knock, and the door will be opened for you. For everyone who asks receives, and everyone who searches finds, and for everyone who knocks, the door will be opened. Is there anyone among you who, if your child asked for a fish, would give a snake instead of a fish? Or if the child asked for an egg, would give a scorpion? If you, then, who are evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will the heavenly Father give the Holy Spirit to those who ask him!”
When our Youth Director, Todd Skrzyniarz, prays in public, he very often closes his prayer with words like these: “We love you and we thank you. In Jesus’s name. Amen.”
That statement always strikes me because to say that God loves us is one thing. But to declare our love for God, well, that is quite another. And for many years, as much as I wanted to or thought I should, I could not say it with any conviction.
How could I love God – really - having been taught a version of God that was utterly unlovable. Instead, the God I thought I knew was terrifying. This God was an abusive parent. This God was obsessed with my every human failing. This God was always angry.
So, no, as a child I did not love God. How could I? And as a young adult, struggling to know who I was and accept who I was, I did not love God. How could I? Instead, the normal reaction was to fear God and to try to assuage his anger. I had yet to learn this basic idea: that love and fear cannot exist in the same place. As the Epistle of First John so succinctly puts it, “perfect love casts out all fear.”
Now, I know that my religious upbringing in fundamentalist Christianity might be considered extreme by some of you more refined Congregationalists. But I think that most folks, if they believe in God at all, are afraid of God, even in a tradition like ours.
And for good reason. After all, we are the heirs of that most famous of all Congregationalist’s sermons: “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God” In it, Jonathan Edwards skillfully wove a terrifying narrative of God’s anger and judgment against the human race. In one of his more memorable lines, he wrote: "The God that holds you over the Pit of Hell, much as one holds a Spider, or some loathsome Insect over the Fire, abhors you, and is dreadfully provoked; his Wrath towards you burns like Fire..."
You won’t hear a sermon like that in a Congregational church anymore, thank God. But the residue of that theology and the fear it produces still cling, even when we are not conscious of it. And because it does, that makes it hard to really love God. Because love and fear cannot exist in the same place.
This fear also makes us vulnerable to the manipulations of others. In the rising tide of Christian Nationalism, we see religion as fear on display. The message to the nation is that God is angry at us and that God’s anger will only be assuaged by doing what they tell us to do, and living like they tell us to live, and thinking like they tell us to think. The point is control - to keep afraid and compliant and divided. And it’s working.
That’s the intended effect. But there is also a poisonous unintended effect. And that is that the changing of our own standards and behaviors. When people are afraid, they will do almost anything. And if you believe that your God is mostly angry, then over time that seems to give us permission to be mostly angry too. We feel free to hate and persecute and punish because we imagine that this is what God would do. And if those pesky historic teachings of the church get in the way, then they must be redefined in order to fit the purposes of control.
Recently, someone introduced me to the phrase: “toxic empathy.” Well, I had never heard it before. And so, I googled it, and was taken to an article about a woman who has made this phrase her claim to fame. She says that any Christian who is overly empathetic is somehow being unfaithful to the Gospel, because the Gospel, according to her, is not about empathy. It’s about a rigid adherence to her version of the truth. And this so-called “truth” that she promulgates is far more important basic human kindness, expressed as empathy. And in a culture of fear, in a belief system based in fear, her thinking is gaining traction in the church.
Whose version of Christianity will win the day? Well, that remains to be seen. But I am convinced that the only hope the church has is to keep going back to the Source, back the Gospels, and ask ourselves again and again and again, what did Jesus actually teach us? And who did Jesus tell us God was?
The Gospel lesson of the day includes Luke’s version of The Lord’s Prayer. It’s simpler than Matthew’s and goes like this:
“Father, may your name be revered as holy. May your kingdom come. Give us each day our daily bread. And forgive us our sins, for we ourselves forgive everyone indebted to us. And do not bring us to the time of trial.”
Now, there are a million good sermons in that prayer, and likely an easier than this one! But this week, I was drawn to not take the easy route and to have a closer look at the two parables that Jesus tells. Both are related to the prayer he taught. One is about how we should pray. But the other one is about the essential nature of the One to whom we pray. And that parables speaks loudly to our present moment.
Jesus said: What if you had company arrive in the middle of the night. And you didn’t have enough bread. But you had to feed them because ancient near eastern hospitality demanded it. So, you go to your neighbor to borrow some bread. But your neighbor was already tucked into bed with his kids and didn’t want to get up. Well, this was an outrageous breach of the protocols of hospitality of the ancient Near East. And everyone who heard Jesus tell this story knew that. So, the listeners must have been gratified to hear that the man in need of bread just kept pounding on the door until the neighbor finally got up and did the right thing.
And this is how we should pray, Jesus said. We are to keep on asking and keep on searching and keep on knocking until we receive the bread we need. This parable is not about God as the lazy neighbor, who must be begged to do the right thing. This parable is about us, and the discipline of prayer; the work of prayer; the consistency of prayer.
But the second parable is about God and God’s essential disposition toward us. Jesus asked: Is there any parent out there, who if your child asked for a fish stick, would instead hand them a copperhead? Or if your child wanted a hard-boiled egg, would instead give them a live scorpion? Of course not! If you, then, who are flawed and imperfect know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father in heaven give his own self, his Spirit, his own essence to those who ask!
The second parable is a parable of comparison. It asks us to look at our own impulses toward basic kindness as a baseline. It asks us to consider how we would respond to a child in need. But then it extends that kindness all the way to the Almighty. But with this one major difference. It is three little words, but they are mighty. Jesus said: “If you then, who are sinful, know how to be kind, then how much more does the kindness of God overflow? How much more?
And that, dear friends, is the baseline. Kindness is the standard. Love is the foundation. Mercy is the measure.
So in this world of so many opinions; in this time of societal confusion; in these days of fear, remember this: all good theology always starts with kindness. Good public policy always starts with kindness. Good relationships always start with kindness. Because the Lord is kind. He is OUR FATHER.



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